Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang
Classical TCM Formula Profile
Part of the HJMEDICAL TCM Discovery Center
镇肝熄风汤 · Zhèn Gān Xī Fēng Tāng
A powerful formula for Liver Yang rising transforming into internal Wind, often with underlying Liver-Kidney Yin deficiency. Used for severe dizziness, headache, tinnitus, and progressive motor dysfunction or stroke-like presentations.
Read the complete guide →Quick Facts
- Formula Category
- Liver-Wind Extinguishing Formulas
- Primary Pattern
- Liver Fire
- Primary Function
- Sedate Liver Yang, extinguish internal wind, nourish Yin
- Primary Therapeutic Principle
- Sedate the Liver, extinguish Wind, nourish Yin and anchor Yang
- Classical Source
- Yi Xue Zhong Zhong Can Xi Lu (Records of Medicine with Reference to East and West, Zhang Xichun, 1918)
- Available as Granules
- Yes
Formula Overview
A powerful formula for Liver Yang rising transforming into internal Wind, often with underlying Liver-Kidney Yin deficiency. Used for severe dizziness, headache, tinnitus, and progressive motor dysfunction or stroke-like presentations.
Therapeutic Principle
Traditionally selected when rising Liver Yang and internal Wind are severe and rooted in marked Yin deficiency, requiring heavy anchoring minerals — a considerably stronger settling strategy than Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin, which suits milder hypertension-type headache and insomnia where heat signs outweigh Yin depletion.
Composition
(Sovereign / Minister / Assistant / Envoy)
- Achyranthes Root 👑 Sovereign
- Hematite Minister
- Dragon Bone / Fossilized Bone Minister
- Oyster Shell Minister
- Tortoise Plastron Minister
- White Peony Root Assistant
- Scrophularia Root Assistant
- Asparagus Tuber Assistant
- Toosendan Fruit Assistant
- Barley Sprout Assistant
- Virgate Wormwood Assistant
- Licorice Root Envoy
Related Conditions
Related Health Topics
How does this formula compare?
| Compare | Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang | Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin | Long Dan Xie Gan Tang | Qi Ju Di Huang Wan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary Function | Sedate Liver Yang, extinguish internal wind, nourish Yin | Calm Liver Yang, extinguish internal wind, clear heat | Clear Liver Fire, drain Damp-Heat | Nourish Liver-Kidney Yin, brighten the eyes |
| Formula Category | Liver-Wind Extinguishing Formulas | Liver-Wind Extinguishing Formulas | Heat-Clearing Formulas | Yin-Tonifying Formulas |
| Typical TCM Pattern | Liver Fire | Liver Fire | Liver Fire | Kidney Yin Deficiency |
| Main Conditions | Dizziness & Vertigo ·Headache | Headache ·Dizziness & Vertigo ·Tinnitus ·Anxiety Restlessness | Bitter Taste in Mouth ·Damp-Heat Constitution | Dizziness & Vertigo ·Eye Dryness ·Tinnitus ·Night Sweats |
| Main Herbs | Achyranthes Root ·Hematite ·Dragon Bone / Fossilized Bone ·Oyster Shell ·Tortoise Plastron | Gastrodia Rhizome ·Uncaria Stem with Hooks ·Abalone Shell ·Gardenia Fruit ·Scutellaria / Baikal Skullcap | Gentian Root ·Scutellaria / Baikal Skullcap ·Gardenia Fruit ·Alisma Rhizome ·Akebia Stem | Prepared Rehmannia Root ·Cornus Fruit ·Chinese Yam ·Alisma Rhizome ·Moutan Bark / Tree Peony Bark |
| Classical Source | Yi Xue Zhong Zhong Can Xi Lu (Records of Medicine with Reference to East and West, Zhang Xichun, 1918) | Zhong Yi Nei Ke Za Bing Zheng Zhi Xin Yi (Hu Guangci, 1958) | Yi Fang Ji Jie (Analytic Collection of Medical Formulas, Wang Ang, Qing dynasty) | Derived from Liu Wei Di Huang Wan (Yi Fang Ji Jie / later traditional sources) |
Clinical Perspective
Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang strongly anchors Yang with heavy minerals for severe Wind. Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin is milder and better for hypertension with headache and insomnia. Long Dan Xie Gan Tang clears excess Fire/Damp-Heat. Qi Ju Di Huang Wan nourishes the Yin root for milder deficiency patterns.
For educational reference only, based on traditional pattern differentiation — not a substitute for professional advice.
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Medical Disclaimer
For general TCM education only — not medical advice. Consult a qualified TCM practitioner or licensed healthcare provider before use, especially if pregnant, nursing, on medication, or managing a chronic condition.
Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang: Classic TCM Formula for Liver Wind, Hypertension & Dizziness
Hoi Tin Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang (Sedate the Liver, Extinguish Wind) 5:1 Concentrated Granules