Fruits and seedsTonifyingMori Fructus

Sang Shen (Mullberry Fruit)

桑椹 · Sang Shen

Tonifying herb in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Traditional functions: Nourishes yin and blood, and generates fluids and moistens dryness.

Quick Facts

Latin NameMori Fructus
Chinese Name & Pinyin桑椹 · Sang Shen
Medicinal PartFruits and seeds
Efficacy CategoryTonifying
Botanical OriginThe dried fruit spike of Morus alba L.(Moraceae)
Nature & FlavourSweet, Sour; Cold
Channels EnteredHeart, Liver, Kidney

What Is Sang Shen?

Sang Shen (Mullberry Fruit) is a medicinal herb of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Xinjiang.

Nature & Flavour: Sweet, Sour; Cold
Channels Entered: Heart, Liver, Kidney

Sang Shen: Materia Medica Profile

Identification & Quality Standard

Mori Fructus

Botanical Origin

The dried fruit spike of Morus alba L.(Moraceae)

Production Regions

Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Xinjiang.

Quality Requirements

Superior medicinal material is large, thick, purplish-red, with a sugary nature.

Macroscopic Features

Aggregate fruit made up of many small achenes clustered together, long spherical shape, 1~2cm long, 0.5~0.8cm diameter. Yellowish-brown, brownish-red to dark purple (relatively rarely, the color is milky-white when mature), with short fruit stem. Small achene is oval-round, slightly flat, about 2mm long, 1mm wide, exterior has 4 fleshy perianths. faint odor, slightly sour and sweet taste.

Traditional TCM Properties

Sweet, Sour; ColdHeartLiverKidney

Traditional Functions

Nourishes yin and blood, and generates fluids and moistens dryness.

How Sang Shen Is Used in TCM

In the Chinese materia medica, Sang Shen is classified among the Tonifying herbs.

Medical Disclaimer — This article is provided for educational purposes only and describes traditional Chinese medicine concepts. It is not medical advice, and it is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Always consult a qualified practitioner before using any herb, particularly if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication or managing a diagnosed condition.

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