Yang He Tang

Classical TCM Formula Profile

Part of the HJMEDICAL TCM Discovery Center

陽和湯 · Yáng Hé Tāng

A classical formula for yin-type sores and cold abscesses from yang deficiency and blood weakness with cold coagulation.

Read the complete guide →

Quick Facts

Formula Category
Yang-Tonifying Formulas
Primary Pattern
Yang Deficiency
Primary Function
Warm Yang, nourish blood, disperse cold, unblock stagnation
Primary Therapeutic Principle
Warm yang and nourish blood to disperse yin-cold and open stagnation
Classical Source
Ming-Qing classical formulary
Available as Granules
Yes

Formula Overview

A classical formula for yin-type sores and cold abscesses from yang deficiency and blood weakness with cold coagulation.

Therapeutic Principle

Traditionally selected for yin-type sores or cold abscesses from Yang deficiency and cold coagulation, rather than yang-type heat toxin abscesses or plain Qi-blood deficiency.

Composition: Sovereign, Minister, Assistant, Envoy

Every herb in the formula, grouped by the job it does in the classical hierarchy.

Classical Composition

  • Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata (Shu Di Huang) 1 liang (30g)
  • Ephedrae Herba (Ma Huang) 5 fen (2g)
  • Cervi Cornus Colla (Lu Jiao Jiao) 3 qian (9g)
  • Brassicae Junceae Semen (Bai Jie Zi) 2 qian (6g)
  • Cinnamomi Cortex (Rou Gui) 1 qian (3g)
  • Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao) 1 qian (3g)
  • Zingiberis Rhizoma Praeparatum (Pao Jiang Tan) 5 fen (2g)

Dosages follow the classical source and are shown for study, not as a prescription.

Related Conditions

Related Health Topics

Actions

  • Warms yang and reinforces blood
  • disperses cold and unblocks stagnation.

Indications

  • This formula is indicated for yin carbuncles.
  • For example, a deep-rooted abscess attached to the bone (suppurative osteomyelitis), sloughing deep-rooted abscess (digital gangrene), multiple abscesses, phlegm nodules, and arthroncus of the knee due to patterns of yin-cold.
  • The affected area will have diffuse swelling without discoloration of the skin, aching pain without fever, lack of thirst, a pale tongue body with a white coating, and a deep, thin pulse or slow, thin pulse.

Traditional Pathogenesis

Cause & mechanism

  • Yin carbuncles are most often related to congenital yang deficiency and insufficient nutrient blood causing an accumulation of cold and phlegm stagnation blocking muscles, tendons, bones, and blood vessels.
  • Due to the nature of yin and cold, the local swelling is diffuse with no discoloration, there is aching pain but without fever, and there may be a general pattern of deficiency cold.

Clinical presentation

  • In addition, the tongue is pale with a white coating, and a deep, thin pulse, which are also signs of deficient cold.

Treatment strategy

  • The treatment is to warm yang, reinforce blood, disperse cold, and unblock stagnation.

How does this formula compare?

Compare Yang He TangXian Fang Huo Ming YinDang Gui Si Ni TangShi Quan Da Bu Tang
Primary Function Warm Yang, nourish blood, disperse cold, unblock stagnationClear heat, resolve toxin, reduce swelling, invigorate blood, stop painWarm channels, nourish Blood, disperse ColdTonify Qi and Blood, warm Yang
Formula Category Yang-Tonifying FormulasHeat-Clearing FormulasBlood-Tonifying FormulasQi-Tonifying Formulas
Typical TCM Pattern Yang DeficiencyDamp-HeatBlood DeficiencyQi Deficiency
Main Conditions Joint Discomfort·Cold Limbs·Fatigue & Low EnergyFever·Sore ThroatCold Limbs·Joint Discomfort·Low Back PainFatigue & Low Energy·Poor Appetite·Spontaneous Sweating·Cold Limbs
Main Herbs Prepared Rehmannia Root·Cinnamon Bark·Ephedra Herb·Deer Antler Glue·White Mustard SeedAngelica Dahurica Root·Fritillaria Bulb·Saposhnikovia Root·Red Peony Root·Chinese Angelica RootChinese Angelica Root·Cinnamon Twig·White Peony Root·Asarum / Wild Ginger·Tetrapanax PithGinseng Root·White Atractylodes Rhizome·Poria / Hoelen·Honey-fried Licorice·Prepared Rehmannia Root
Classical Source Ming-Qing classical formularyMing-Qing classical formularyShang Han Lun (Zhang Zhongjing, Eastern Han)Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang (Song dynasty)

Clinical Perspective

Yang He Tang, Xian Fang Huo Ming Yin, Dang Gui Si Ni Tang and Shi Quan Da Bu Tang address sores or cold deficiency. Xian Fang Huo Ming Yin clears heat toxin for yang-type abscesses; Dang Gui Si Ni Tang warms channels for cold extremities; Shi Quan Da Bu Tang broadly tonifies Qi and blood. Yang He Tang warms Yang, nourishes blood and disperses cold for yin-type sores and cold abscesses.

Clinical Differentiation

  • Yang He Tang is a commonly used formula for yin carbuncles.
  • This clinical pattern is marked by the affected area has diffuse swelling without skin discoloration, aching pain without fever.

Safety notes: This formula is warm and supplementing. It is not appropriate for yang-type red, burning sores or for heat-toxin swellings.

For educational reference only, based on traditional pattern differentiation — not a substitute for professional advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the actions of Yang He Tang?
Yang He Tang has the actions of warming Yang, tonifying Blood, dispersing Cold, and unblocking stagnation. It is designed for deep, cold, Yin-type swellings and stagnation caused by Yang deficiency allowing Cold and Phlegm to congeal in the flesh, sinews, and bones.
Which modern diseases is Yang He Tang suited to?
Modern TCM clinical practice commonly applies it to individuals whose pattern differentiation falls within Yang deficiency with Cold stagnation, including cold-type chronic osteomyelitis or bone lesions, chronic cold lymphadenitis or nodules, rheumatoid or osteoarthritic pain of Cold-deficiency type, thromboangiitis obliterans, fibrocystic breast changes with cold nodules, and other deep, non-red, non-hot swellings or chronic cold Bi patterns.
Is Yang He Tang suitable for improving flat, cold swellings or aching without heat?
For presentations of diffuse, flat swelling without a distinct head, skin color unchanged (not red), aching or dull pain without local heat, no thirst, a pale tongue with white coating, and a deep thin or slow pulse — in those whose pattern differentiation confirms Yin-type Cold stagnation from Yang and Blood deficiency — TCM commonly applies Yang He Tang as an adjunct. It cannot replace standard surgical, orthopedic, or medical evaluation of swellings or joint disease.
Read the complete guide →

Related Products

Related Articles

Browse all classical formulas →

Medical Disclaimer

For general TCM education only — not medical advice. Consult a qualified TCM practitioner or licensed healthcare provider before use, especially if pregnant, nursing, on medication, or managing a chronic condition.

Login

Forgot your password?

Don't have an account yet?
Create account