Quick Facts
| Latin Name | Fici Hirtae Radix |
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| Chinese Name & Pinyin | 五爪龍 · Wu Zhao Long |
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| Medicinal Part | Roots and rhizomes |
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| Efficacy Category | Tonifying |
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| Botanical Origin | The dried root of Ficus hirta Vahl (Moraceae). |
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| Nature & Flavour | Sweet; Slightly warm |
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| Channels Entered | Lung, Spleen, Stomach, Large Intestine, Liver |
What Is Wu Zhao Long?
Wu Zhao Long (Hairy Fig Root) is a medicinal herb of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hainan, Fujian.
Nature & Flavour: Sweet; Slightly warm
Channels Entered: Lung, Spleen, Stomach, Large Intestine, Liver
Wu Zhao Long: Materia Medica Profile
Identification & Quality Standard
Fici Hirtae Radix
Botanical Origin
The dried root of Ficus hirta Vahl (Moraceae).
Production Regions
Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hainan, Fujian.
Quality Requirements
Superior medicinal material is thick, yellowish, aromatic, fibrous.
Macroscopic Features
Cylindrical, often branched, 10~30cm long, 0.5~2cm diameter. Externally grayish-yellow or brownish-yellow, with longitudinal wrinkles and transverse lenticels. Hard; cut surface is yellowish-white, with rough fibrous texture. Faint coco-like aromatic odor, taste slightly sweet.
Traditional TCM Properties
Sweet; Slightly warmLungSpleenStomachLarge IntestineLiver
Traditional Functions
Boosts qi and fortifies spleen, resolves phlegm and dries dampness, relaxes sinews and unblocks collaterals.
How Wu Zhao Long Is Used in TCM
In the Chinese materia medica, Wu Zhao Long is classified among the Tonifying herbs.
Medical Disclaimer — This article is provided for educational purposes only and describes traditional Chinese medicine concepts. It is not medical advice, and it is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Always consult a qualified practitioner before using any herb, particularly if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication or managing a diagnosed condition.