Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang
Classical TCM Formula Profile
Part of the HJMEDICAL TCM Discovery Center
香砂六君子汤 · Xiāng Shā Liù Jūn Zǐ Tāng
A classical Qi-tonifying and digestive formula that builds upon Liu Jun Zi Tang by adding aromatic Qi-moving herbs. It addresses Spleen and Stomach Qi deficiency complicated by phlegm-damp and Qi stagnation.
Read the complete guide →Quick Facts
- Formula Category
- Qi-Tonifying Formulas
- Primary Pattern
- Spleen Qi Deficiency
- Primary Function
- Tonify Spleen Qi, resolve phlegm-damp, move Qi
- Primary Therapeutic Principle
- Strengthen the Spleen, tonify Qi, dry dampness, resolve phlegm, regulate Qi and harmonize the Stomach
- Classical Source
- Gu Jin Ming Yi Fang Lun (citing Ke Yunbo, Qing dynasty, ~1675)
- Available as Granules
- Yes
Formula Overview
A classical Qi-tonifying and digestive formula that builds upon Liu Jun Zi Tang by adding aromatic Qi-moving herbs. It addresses Spleen and Stomach Qi deficiency complicated by phlegm-damp and Qi stagnation.
Therapeutic Principle
Traditionally selected when spleen-stomach qi deficiency is accompanied by qi stagnation — epigastric fullness and belching — offering more qi-regulating action than Liu Jun Zi Tang, while addressing local stagnation rather than the sunken middle qi and prolapse-type presentation that calls for Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang.
Composition
(Sovereign / Minister / Assistant / Envoy)
Related Conditions
Related Health Topics
How does this formula compare?
| Compare | Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang | Liu Jun Zi Tang | Si Jun Zi Tang | Shen Ling Bai Zhu San |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary Function | Tonify Spleen Qi, resolve phlegm-damp, move Qi | Tonify Spleen Qi, resolve phlegm-damp | Tonify Spleen Qi | Tonify Spleen Qi, resolve dampness, stop diarrhoea |
| Formula Category | Qi-Tonifying Formulas | Qi-Tonifying Formulas | Qi-Tonifying Formulas | Qi-Tonifying Formulas |
| Typical TCM Pattern | Spleen Qi Deficiency | Spleen Qi Deficiency | Spleen Qi Deficiency | Spleen Qi Deficiency |
| Main Conditions | Poor Appetite ·Bloating ·Diarrhea ·Stomach Discomfort | Poor Appetite ·Bloating ·Stomach Discomfort ·Diarrhea | Poor Appetite ·Diarrhea ·Spleen Qi Deficiency | Diarrhea ·Poor Appetite ·Bloating ·Spleen Qi Deficiency |
| Main Herbs | Ginseng Root ·White Atractylodes Rhizome ·Poria / Hoelen ·Tangerine Peel ·Pinellia Rhizome | Ginseng Root ·White Atractylodes Rhizome ·Poria / Hoelen ·Tangerine Peel ·Pinellia Rhizome | Ginseng Root ·White Atractylodes Rhizome ·Poria / Hoelen ·Honey-fried Licorice | Ginseng Root ·White Atractylodes Rhizome ·Poria / Hoelen ·Honey-fried Licorice ·Chinese Yam |
| Classical Source | Gu Jin Ming Yi Fang Lun (citing Ke Yunbo, Qing dynasty, ~1675) | Yi Xue Zheng Zhuan (or derived from Si Jun Zi Tang + Chen Pi + Ban Xia) | Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang (Formulary of the Pharmacy Service for Benefiting the People, Song dynasty, 1107) | Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang (Song dynasty) |
Clinical Perspective
Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang, Liu Jun Zi Tang and Si Jun Zi Tang form a progressive family of Spleen Qi tonics. Si Jun Zi Tang addresses pure Spleen Qi deficiency. Liu Jun Zi Tang adds Ban Xia and Chen Pi for phlegm-damp. Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang further adds Mu Xiang and Sha Ren for Qi stagnation and marked distension.
For educational reference only, based on traditional pattern differentiation — not a substitute for professional advice.
Related Articles
Xiang Sha Liu Jun Zi Tang: A TCM Formula for Digestive Health and Spleen Qi Deficiency
Liu Jun Zi Tang (Six Gentlemen Decoction): The Classic TCM Formula for Strengthening the Spleen and Resolving Phlegm
Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang: Classic TCM Formula for Spleen Qi Deficiency & Middle Qi Sinking
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Medical Disclaimer
For general TCM education only — not medical advice. Consult a qualified TCM practitioner or licensed healthcare provider before use, especially if pregnant, nursing, on medication, or managing a chronic condition.