Roots and rhizomesBlood-activatingSparganii Rhizoma

Cu San Leng (Vinegar-processed Bur Reed Rhizome)

醋三棱 · Cu San Leng

Blood-activating herb in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Traditional functions: Breaks blood and moves qi, dissipates food accumulation and stops pain.

Quick Facts

Latin NameSparganii Rhizoma
Chinese Name & Pinyin醋三棱 · Cu San Leng
Medicinal PartRoots and rhizomes
Efficacy CategoryBlood-activating
Botanical OriginThe dried tuber of Sparganium stoloniferum Buch.-Ham. (Sparganiaceae), processed with vinegar.
Nature & FlavourAcrid, Bitter; Neutral
Channels EnteredLiver, Spleen

What Is Cu San Leng?

Cu San Leng (Vinegar-processed Bur Reed Rhizome) is a medicinal herb of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Primarily produced in Henan, Shandong, Jiangxi, Anhui.

Nature & Flavour: Acrid, Bitter; Neutral
Channels Entered: Liver, Spleen

Cu San Leng: Materia Medica Profile

Identification & Quality Standard

Sparganii Rhizoma

Botanical Origin

The dried tuber of Sparganium stoloniferum Buch.-Ham. (Sparganiaceae), processed with vinegar.

Production Regions

Primarily produced in Henan, Shandong, Jiangxi, Anhui.

Quality Requirements

Superior is heavy, firm, yellowish-white.

Macroscopic Features

圆锥形或倒卵圆形, 2.5~6cm long, 2~4cm diameter. Surface yellowish-brown after vinegar processing, smooth with residual fibrous root scars. Hard, broken surface yellowish-white, horny.

Traditional TCM Properties

Acrid, Bitter; NeutralLiverSpleen

Traditional Functions

Breaks blood and moves qi, dissipates food accumulation and stops pain.

How Cu San Leng Is Used in TCM

In the Chinese materia medica, Cu San Leng is classified among the Blood-activating herbs.

Medical Disclaimer — This article is provided for educational purposes only and describes traditional Chinese medicine concepts. It is not medical advice, and it is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Always consult a qualified practitioner before using any herb, particularly if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication or managing a diagnosed condition.

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