Roots and rhizomesInterior-warmingAlpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma

Gao Liang Jiang (Lesser Galangal Rhizome)

高良薑 · Gao Liang Jiang

Interior-warming herb in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Traditional functions: Warms the stomach and stops vomiting, disperses cold and relieves pain.

Quick Facts

Latin NameAlpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma
Chinese Name & Pinyin高良薑 · Gao Liang Jiang
Medicinal PartRoots and rhizomes
Efficacy CategoryInterior-warming
Botanical OriginThe dried rhizome and root of Alpinia officinarum Oliv.(Zingiberaceae)
Nature & FlavourAcrid; Hot
Channels EnteredSpleen, Stomach

What Is Gao Liang Jiang?

Gao Liang Jiang (Lesser Galangal Rhizome) is a medicinal herb of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Guangdong, Guangxi.

Nature & Flavour: Acrid; Hot
Channels Entered: Spleen, Stomach

Gao Liang Jiang: Materia Medica Profile

Identification & Quality Standard

Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma

Botanical Origin

The dried rhizome and root of Alpinia officinarum Oliv.(Zingiberaceae)

Production Regions

Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Guangdong, Guangxi.

Quality Requirements

Superior medicinal material has aromatic odor, acrid and spicy taste, few branches, and reddish-brown color.

Macroscopic Features

Cylindrical, often twisted, with branches, 5~9cm long, 1~1.5cm diameter. Externally brownish-red to dark brown, with thin and dense longitudinal wrinkles and grayish-brown wave-like rippled segments, internode is about 0.2~1cm long; one side has round scar of root. Firm and pliable texture, difficult to break; fractured surface is grayish-brown or reddish-brown, fibrous, about 1/3 is the stele portion. Aromatic odor; acrid and spicy taste.

Traditional TCM Properties

Acrid; HotSpleenStomach

Traditional Functions

Warms the stomach and stops vomiting, disperses cold and relieves pain.

How Gao Liang Jiang Is Used in TCM

In the Chinese materia medica, Gao Liang Jiang is classified among the Interior-warming herbs.

Medical Disclaimer — This article is provided for educational purposes only and describes traditional Chinese medicine concepts. It is not medical advice, and it is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Always consult a qualified practitioner before using any herb, particularly if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication or managing a diagnosed condition.

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