Er Zhu Tang
Classical TCM Formula Profile
Part of the HJMEDICAL TCM Discovery Center
二朮湯 · Èr Zhú Tāng
A damp-drying formula using Cang Zhu and Bai Zhu for wind-damp bi.
Read the complete guide →Quick Facts
- Formula Category
- Wind-Damp Dispelling Formulas
- Primary Pattern
- Dampness
- Primary Function
- Dry dampness, dispel wind, stop pain
- Primary Therapeutic Principle
- Dry dampness, dispel wind, stop pain
- Classical Source
- Later bi formula
- Available as Granules
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Formula Overview
A damp-drying formula using Cang Zhu and Bai Zhu for wind-damp bi.
Therapeutic Principle
Selected for damp bi with heaviness rather than wind-cold or blood-stasis pain.
Composition: Sovereign, Minister, Assistant, Envoy
Every herb in the formula, grouped by the job it does in the classical hierarchy.
Classical Composition
- Atractylodis Rhizoma (Cang Zhu)
- Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Bai Zhu)
- Poria (Fu Ling)
- Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chen Pi)
- Glycyrrhizae Radix (Gan Cao)
- Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Sheng Jiang). A damp-drying bi formula using both Atractylodes species.
Dosages follow the classical source and are shown for study, not as a prescription.
Related Conditions
Related Health Topics
Actions
- Dries dampness and dispels wind with both Atractylodes species.
Indications
- Damp bi.
- Joint or body pain, heaviness, white greasy coating.
Traditional Pathogenesis
Cause & mechanism
- Damp obstructs the channels.
- Spleen fails to transform damp, so bi pain appears.
Clinical presentation
Tongue & pulseJoint or body pain, heaviness, white greasy coating, soft or slippery pulse.
Treatment strategy
- Dry dampness, dispel wind, stop pain.
How does this formula compare?
Clinical Perspective
Er Zhu Tang, Ping Wei San and Qiang Huo Sheng Shi Tang address damp. Ping Wei San dries middle damp. Qiang Huo Sheng Shi Tang dispels wind-damp. This formula dries damp with both Atractylodes for bi.
Clinical Differentiation
- Used for damp bi with heaviness.
- Key points: heavy pain, greasy coating.
- Distinct from wind-cold bi and from blood-stasis pain.
Safety notes: Drying formula; not appropriate for yin deficiency or heat.
For educational reference only, based on traditional pattern differentiation — not a substitute for professional advice.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Er Zhu Tang? Are Ping Wei San and Er Chen Tang the same?
What is the composition and traditional use of Er Zhu Tang?
How do you choose raw versus prepared? Can Ping Wei San replace it?
Related Articles
Er Zhu Tang: Strengthening the Spleen and Drying Dampness
Ping Wei San: Classic TCM Formula for Dampness, Spleen Deficiency & Digestive Stagnation
Yi Yi Ren Tang: Classic TCM Formula for Wind-Damp Bi Syndrome, Swollen Joints & Heaviness
Qiang Huo Sheng Shi Tang: Classic TCM Formula for Wind-Damp Bi, Heavy Body, Headache & Joint Pain
Browse all classical formulas →
Medical Disclaimer
For general TCM education only — not medical advice. Consult a qualified TCM practitioner or licensed healthcare provider before use, especially if pregnant, nursing, on medication, or managing a chronic condition.