Roots and rhizomesBlood-activatingCurcumae Longae Rhizoma

Jiang Huang (Common Turmeric Rhizome)

薑黃 · Jiang Huang

Blood-activating herb in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Traditional functions: Breaks blood and moves qi, and unblocks the channels and stops pain.

Quick Facts

Latin NameCurcumae Longae Rhizoma
Chinese Name & Pinyin薑黃 · Jiang Huang
Medicinal PartRoots and rhizomes
Efficacy CategoryBlood-activating
Botanical OriginThe dried rhizomes of Curcuma longa L.(Zingiberaceae)
Nature & FlavourAcrid, Bitter; Warm
Channels EnteredSpleen, Liver

What Is Jiang Huang?

Jiang Huang (Common Turmeric Rhizome) is a medicinal herb of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi.

Nature & Flavour: Acrid, Bitter; Warm
Channels Entered: Spleen, Liver

Jiang Huang: Materia Medica Profile

Identification & Quality Standard

Curcumae Longae Rhizoma

Botanical Origin

The dried rhizomes of Curcuma longa L.(Zingiberaceae)

Production Regions

Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi.

Quality Requirements

Superior medicinal material has firm texture, golden yellow fractured surface, potent aromatic odor.

Macroscopic Features

Irregular oval, cylindrical or fusiform, often curved, some with short fork-like branches, 2~5cm long, 1~3cm diameter. Externally dark yellow, rough, with wrinkles and obvious rings, and round scars of branches and scars of rootlets. Firm texture, not easily broken, fractured surface is brownish-yellow to golden yellow, horn-like, with waxy luster; endodermis has obvious rings, with scattered spots of vascular bundles. Distinctive aromatic odor, bitter and acrid taste.

Traditional TCM Properties

Acrid, Bitter; WarmSpleenLiver

Traditional Functions

Breaks blood and moves qi, and unblocks the channels and stops pain.

How Jiang Huang Is Used in TCM

In the Chinese materia medica, Jiang Huang is classified among the Blood-activating herbs.

Medical Disclaimer — This article is provided for educational purposes only and describes traditional Chinese medicine concepts. It is not medical advice, and it is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Always consult a qualified practitioner before using any herb, particularly if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication or managing a diagnosed condition.

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