Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang
Classical TCM Formula Profile
Part of the HJMEDICAL TCM Discovery Center
半夏泻心汤 · Bàn Xià Xiè Xīn Tāng
A Shang Han Lun formula for cold-heat complex in the Middle with epigastric focal distension (Pi), vomiting and diarrhoea, after improper purging of a Shaoyang pattern.
Read the complete guide →Quick Facts
- Formula Category
- Harmonising Formulas
- Primary Pattern
- Qi Stagnation
- Primary Function
- Harmonise cold and heat, disperse focal distension
- Primary Therapeutic Principle
- Balance cold and heat in the Middle and open the focal distension
- Classical Source
- Shang Han Lun (Zhang Zhongjing, Eastern Han)
- Available as Granules
- Yes
Formula Overview
A Shang Han Lun formula for cold-heat complex in the Middle with epigastric focal distension (Pi), vomiting and diarrhoea, after improper purging of a Shaoyang pattern.
Therapeutic Principle
Traditionally selected for soft epigastric distension with mixed cold-heat vomiting and diarrhoea — the representative cold-heat harmonising formula of the Xie Xin family.
Composition
(Sovereign / Minister / Assistant / Envoy)
Related Conditions
Related Health Topics
How does this formula compare?
| Compare | Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang | Sheng Jiang Xie Xin Tang | Xuan Fu Dai Zhe Tang | Xiao Chai Hu Tang |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary Function | Harmonise cold and heat, disperse focal distension | Disperse water-food retention, harmonise the Middle | Descend rebellious Qi, transform phlegm, benefit the Stomach | Harmonise Shaoyang, release the pivot |
| Formula Category | Harmonising Formulas | Harmonising Formulas | Phlegm-Resolving Formulas | Harmonising Formulas |
| Typical TCM Pattern | Qi Stagnation | Qi Stagnation | Qi Stagnation | Qi Stagnation |
| Main Conditions | Bloating ·Nausea ·Diarrhea ·Stomach Discomfort | Bloating ·Nausea ·Diarrhea ·Stomach Discomfort | Nausea ·Bloating ·Stomach Discomfort ·Acid Reflux | Fever ·Chest Tightness ·Nausea ·Poor Appetite |
| Main Herbs | Pinellia Rhizome ·Scutellaria / Baikal Skullcap ·Coptis Rhizome ·Dried Ginger ·Ginseng Root | Fresh Ginger ·Pinellia Rhizome ·Scutellaria / Baikal Skullcap ·Coptis Rhizome ·Dried Ginger | Inula Flower ·Hematite ·Ginseng Root ·Pinellia Rhizome ·Honey-fried Licorice | Bupleurum Root ·Scutellaria / Baikal Skullcap ·Pinellia Rhizome ·Ginseng Root ·Fresh Ginger |
| Classical Source | Shang Han Lun (Zhang Zhongjing, Eastern Han) | Shang Han Lun (Zhang Zhongjing, Eastern Han) | Shang Han Lun (Zhang Zhongjing, Eastern Han) | Shang Han Lun (Zhang Zhongjing, Eastern Han) |
Clinical Perspective
Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang harmonises cold-heat for epigastric Pi. Sheng Jiang Xie Xin Tang addresses water-food retention with belching. Xuan Fu Dai Zhe Tang descends rebellious Qi with phlegm. Xiao Chai Hu Tang is the base Shaoyang harmonising formula.
For educational reference only, based on traditional pattern differentiation — not a substitute for professional advice.
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Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang: Classic TCM Formula for Epigastric Fullness, Mixed Cold-Heat & Digestive Disharmony
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Medical Disclaimer
For general TCM education only — not medical advice. Consult a qualified TCM practitioner or licensed healthcare provider before use, especially if pregnant, nursing, on medication, or managing a chronic condition.