Gui Pi Tang
Classical TCM Formula Profile
Part of the HJMEDICAL TCM Discovery Center
归脾汤 · Guī Pí Tāng
A classical formula for Spleen Qi and Heart Blood deficiency from overthinking, with insomnia, palpitations, fatigue, poor appetite and possible spotting or pale menstruation.
Read the complete guide →Quick Facts
- Formula Category
- Qi-Tonifying Formulas
- Primary Pattern
- Qi Deficiency
- Primary Function
- Tonify Qi and Blood, strengthen Spleen, nourish the Heart
- Primary Therapeutic Principle
- Strengthen Spleen Qi and nourish Heart Blood to calm the spirit
- Classical Source
- Ji Sheng Fang (Yan Yonghe, Song dynasty)
- Available as Granules
- Yes
Formula Overview
A classical formula for Spleen Qi and Heart Blood deficiency from overthinking, with insomnia, palpitations, fatigue, poor appetite and possible spotting or pale menstruation.
Therapeutic Principle
Traditionally selected when overthinking has damaged Spleen and Heart — insomnia and fatigue with digestive weakness — rather than pure Middle-raising or general dual tonification.
Composition
(Sovereign / Minister / Assistant / Envoy)
Related Conditions
Related Health Topics
How does this formula compare?
| Compare | Gui Pi Tang | Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang | Ba Zhen Tang | Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary Function | Tonify Qi and Blood, strengthen Spleen, nourish the Heart | Tonify Middle Qi, raise Yang, lift the sunken | Tonify Qi and Blood | Tonify Qi and Blood, nourish the Heart, calm the spirit |
| Formula Category | Qi-Tonifying Formulas | Qi-Tonifying Formulas | Qi-Tonifying Formulas | Qi-Tonifying Formulas |
| Typical TCM Pattern | Qi Deficiency | Spleen Qi Deficiency | Qi Deficiency | Qi Deficiency |
| Main Conditions | Insomnia ·Fatigue & Low Energy ·Poor Appetite ·Anxiety Restlessness | Fatigue & Low Energy ·Spontaneous Sweating ·Poor Appetite ·Diarrhea | Fatigue & Low Energy ·Poor Appetite ·Irregular Menstruation ·Dull Complexion | Fatigue & Low Energy ·Poor Appetite ·Insomnia ·Anxiety Restlessness |
| Main Herbs | Ginseng Root ·Astragalus Root ·White Atractylodes Rhizome ·Poria / Hoelen ·Sour Jujube Seed | Astragalus Root ·Ginseng Root ·White Atractylodes Rhizome ·Chinese Angelica Root ·Tangerine Peel | Ginseng Root ·White Atractylodes Rhizome ·Poria / Hoelen ·Honey-fried Licorice ·Prepared Rehmannia Root | Ginseng Root ·White Atractylodes Rhizome ·Astragalus Root ·Chinese Angelica Root ·White Peony Root |
| Classical Source | Ji Sheng Fang (Yan Yonghe, Song dynasty) | Pi Wei Lun / Nei Wai Shang Bian Huo Lun (Li Dongyuan, Jin dynasty, ~1247–1249) | Zheng Ti Lei Yao (Xue Ji, Ming dynasty) / derived from Si Jun Zi Tang + Si Wu Tang | Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang (Song dynasty) |
Clinical Perspective
Gui Pi Tang tonifies Spleen-Heart for overthinking deficiency. Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang raises Middle Qi. Ba Zhen Tang is a general dual tonic. Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang more broadly tonifies and calms.
For educational reference only, based on traditional pattern differentiation — not a substitute for professional advice.
Related Articles
Gui Pi Tang: Classic TCM Formula for Spleen Qi & Heart Blood Deficiency, Fatigue & Insomnia
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Medical Disclaimer
For general TCM education only — not medical advice. Consult a qualified TCM practitioner or licensed healthcare provider before use, especially if pregnant, nursing, on medication, or managing a chronic condition.